Hickson 1 in Cepheus
00 26 07.1 +25 43 30
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
01a |
15.02 |
13.33 |
10237 |
01b |
15.68 |
13.85 |
10266 |
01c |
16.21 |
14.15 |
10056 |
01d |
17.40 |
15.77 |
10120 |
Difficult
group
a + b
appear as a very weak elongated
glow with indirect vision, sometimes seen as separated objects, c is smaller
and easier, d not seen (7mm)
|
|
Hickson 2
in
Pisces
00 31 23.9 +08 28 01
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
02a |
14.02 |
13.10 |
4326 |
02b |
14.62 |
13.40 |
4366 |
02c |
15.14 |
13.97 |
4235 |
02d |
16.74 |
15.12 |
21340 |
b is the most prominent with averted
vision
a and c somewhat weaker
d was not seen, should be tried under
better conditions |
|
Hickson 3 in Cetus
00 34 13.2 -07 33 54
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
03a |
15.60 |
14.11 |
7302 |
03b |
15.76 |
14.00 |
7860 |
03c |
16.75 |
15.27 |
11545 |
03d |
15.98 |
14.15 |
7804 |
7mm, loose group
a and b can be easily held directly
d is more difficult and c is the most
difficult member, can be seen intermittently with averted vision |
|
Hickson 4 in Cetus
00 34 13.7 -21 26 20
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
04a |
13.80 |
12.71 |
8097 |
04b |
15.70 |
14.62 |
7065 |
04c |
16.11 |
14.45 |
8863 |
04d |
16.12 |
14.86 |
8215 |
04e |
16.61 |
15.26 |
18480 |
With 7mm, a and b are can be held
steadily, c only intermittently visible, splitting b and d is difficult,
from time to time, two members were suspected, but not with certainty
|
|
Hickson 5 in Pisces
00 38 54.7 +07 03 46
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
05a |
15.08 |
13.39 |
12147 |
05b |
15.99 |
13.70 |
12221 |
05c |
16.72 |
13.77 |
12489 |
05d |
17.30 |
15.49 |
8215 |
Very difficult group
group was
spotted and at some times separate components were resolved, probably a and
b |
|
Hickson 6 in Cetus
00 39 13.8 -08 23 39
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
06a |
15.87 |
13.94 |
11669 |
06b |
16.16 |
14.18 |
11377 |
06c |
15.97 |
14.09 |
10967 |
06d |
17.89 |
16.45 |
11434 |
With 5mm
a is easy,
can be held permanently
b and c can
be split steadily with averted vision
d was not
seen (2 mag weaker) |
|
Hickson 7 in Cetus
00 39 13.4 +00 51 49
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
07a |
13.50 |
11.97 |
4210 |
07b |
13.94 |
12.40 |
4238 |
07c |
13.65 |
12.41 |
4366 |
07d |
14.85 |
13.39 |
4116 |
All four
galaxies were observed
c appears
large and diffuse, d is the weakest. |
|
Hickson 8 in Andromeda
00 49 34.1 +23 34 42
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
08a |
15.50 |
13.23 |
16014 |
08b |
16.41 |
14.44 |
15966 |
08c |
16.31 |
14.28 |
17087 |
08d |
16.41 |
14.27 |
16341 |
Difficult group, several galaxies visible
with averted vision, but very difficult to hold steadily, requires more time
to pin down the individual members (7mm) |
|
Hickson 9 in Cetus
00 54 20.5 -23 33 09
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
09a |
15.59 |
13.55 |
20155 |
09b |
15.95 |
15.17 |
9406 |
09c |
16.96 |
15.32 |
10300 |
09d |
16.69 |
15.38 |
17726 |
5mm
suboptimal
conditions as group is already low in the haze, therefore difficult
observation
a can be
seen with difficulty |
|
Hickson 10 in Andromeda
01 26 21.6 +34 42 14
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
10a |
13.49 |
11.81 |
5148 |
10b |
13.35 |
11.68 |
4862 |
10c |
14.98 |
13.23 |
4660 |
10d |
15.82 |
14.23 |
4620 |
Easy group of four galaxies that can
already be identified with lower power, d elongated (13 mm) |
|
Hickson 11 in Cetus
01 26 33.3 -23 13 33
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
11a |
13.65 |
12.37 |
5504 |
11b |
15.93 |
14.75 |
13295 |
11c |
17.26 |
15.99 |
12904 |
11d |
16.86 |
15.37 |
9686 |
5mm
suboptimal conditions as group is already low in the haze
a is not difficult and pretty large
b can be seen as well without much difficulty
|
|
Hickson 12 in Cetus
01 27 33.4 -04 40 58
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
12a |
15.25 |
13.37 |
14407 |
12b |
16.82 |
14.96 |
14956 |
12c |
17.82 |
16.01 |
14569 |
12d |
18.16 |
16.14 |
14241 |
12e |
18.25 |
16.51 |
14469 |
With 7mm, a is quite easy
b can be held steadily after a while c, d, and e were not observed
|
|
Hickson 13 in Cetus
01 32 20.5 -07 51 34
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
13a |
15.69 |
13.72 |
12469 |
13b |
15.97 |
13.86 |
12100 |
13c |
16.96 |
15.00 |
12240 |
13d |
17.69 |
15.99 |
12209 |
13e |
17.82 |
15.76 |
12593 |
With 5mm, a and b can be held steadily with indirect vision,c is difficult, can be seen only intermittently
|
|
Hickson 14 in Cetus
01 59 49.9 -07 03 34
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
14a |
15.67 |
13.67 |
5929 |
14b |
15.18 |
13.51 |
5365 |
14c |
17.68 |
15.58 |
5145 |
14d |
16.98 |
15.73 |
8416 |
With 5mm, a and b are relatively easy to see steadily,
c is somewhat more difficult
d was suspected every once in a a while, uncertain
|
|
Hickson 15 in Cetus
02 07 53.1 +02 10 03
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
15a |
14.87 |
13.08 |
6967 |
15b |
15.31 |
13.41 |
7117 |
15c |
14.91 |
13.34 |
7222 |
15d |
15.60 |
13.69 |
6244 |
15e |
15.94 |
13.96 |
7197 |
15f |
16.73 |
15.35 |
6242 |
Four out of five were observed (except f), all requiring indirect vision, e
and d being the weakest. Small star interferes with observation of e.
|
|
Hickson 16 in Cetus
02 09 24.9 -10 08 09
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
16a |
13.05 |
12.24 |
4152 |
16b |
13.83 |
12.75 |
3977 |
16c |
13.72 |
12.65 |
3851 |
16d |
13.98 |
12.70 |
3847 |
Very
nice group of four bright galaxies. Easy already in smaller telescopes. |
|
Hickson 17 in Aries
02 14 05.0 +13 04 41
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
17a |
17.15 |
14.70 |
18228 |
17b |
17.28 |
14.70 |
17904 |
17c |
17.76 |
15.32 |
18224 |
17d |
18.88 |
16.80 |
18124 |
17e |
19.55 |
17.40 |
17976 |
5mm, very difficult group
Star ~1.5' SE of group can be held steadily, the same for
the star directly SSE of group after a while
The group itself proofed very difficult and could be picked
up only a few times as a feeble "something", no individual group members
were discerned.
|
|
Hickson 18 in Aries
02 39 09.4 +18 22 03
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
18a |
15.62 |
14.11 |
10019 |
18b |
15.57 |
14.34 |
0 |
18c |
16.24 |
15.25 |
4143 |
18d |
15.73 |
15.03 |
4067 |
7mm, partially unresolved group
a is relatively easy, elongated
rest of the group appears as a difficult elongated patch,
individual members not being resolved
|
|
Hickson 19 in Cetus
02 42 38.3 -12 25 19
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
19a |
14.51 |
12.85 |
4279 |
19b |
15.79 |
14.44 |
4210 |
19c |
15.58 |
14.25 |
na |
19d |
17.71 |
15.87 |
na |
With 7mm a is relatively easy to hold steadily
b can also be held with indirect vision
c is more difficult (probably due to its low sb), can be
seen only intermittently
d was not observed
|
|
Hickson 20 in Aries
02 44 12.0 +26 05 57
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
20a |
17.43 |
15.26 |
14477 |
20b |
17.46 |
15.21 |
14424 |
20c |
17.36 |
15.18 |
15032 |
20d |
17.88 |
16.01 |
10561 |
20e |
18.53 |
16.60 |
14312 |
20f |
19.54 |
17.36 |
14280 |
This is an extremely difficult group with very dim members
with 5mm after extended observing, something was seen at the
position of b/c , but only intermittently, cannot be held steadily
|
|
Hickson 21 in Eridanus
02 45 17.7 -17 42 30
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
21a |
15.29 |
13.14 |
7614 |
21b |
14.69 |
12.64 |
7568 |
21c |
14.88 |
12.66 |
7356 |
21d |
15.96 |
14.17 |
8835 |
21e |
16.34 |
14.58 |
8843 |
All five members are already distinct with 13 mm, easy group.
|
|
Hickson 22 in Eridanus
03 03 38.5 -15 36 50
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
22a |
12.78 |
10.95 |
2705 |
22b |
15.32 |
13.64 |
2625 |
22c |
14.55 |
13.19 |
2728 |
22d |
15.60 |
13.70 |
9342 |
22e |
15.68 |
13.84 |
9506 |
7mm, a is superbright
b, d, and e can be observed steadily without problem
c is more difficult and could be seen only intermittently
|
|
Hickson 23 in Eridanus
03 06 56.0 -09 32 37
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
23a |
15.13 |
13.45 |
4798 |
23b |
15.14 |
13.41 |
4921 |
23c |
16.00 |
13.67 |
5016 |
23d |
16.66 |
15.19 |
4562 |
23e |
17.77 |
16.09 |
10150 |
Four out of five galaxies were observed (except e). c appears as a very thin
streak.
|
|
Hickson 24 in Eridanus
03 20 15.4 -10 51 48
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
24a |
15.89 |
13.81 |
9248 |
24b |
15.60 |
13.94 |
9137 |
24c |
17.26 |
15.35 |
9283 |
24d |
17.95 |
16.25 |
8779 |
24e |
18.30 |
16.45 |
9323 |
Difficult group
b is the easiest member, can be held permanently with
averted vision and 5 mm
a/c were not resolved as individual members, cannot be held
steadily
|
|
Hickson 25 in Cetus
03 20 42.9 -01 06 29
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
25a |
14.70 |
13.63 |
6285 |
25b |
15.15 |
12.33 |
6408 |
25c |
16.10 |
14.60 |
10864 |
25d |
16.36 |
14.58 |
6401 |
25e |
16.67 |
15.38 |
10965 |
25f |
16.66 |
14.96 |
6279 |
25g |
17.38 |
15.60 |
12179 |
a with very low surface brightness and triangle of galaxies b, c, and d
b and f could be split
|
|
Hickson 26 in Eridanus
03 21 55.4 -13 39 03
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
26a |
17.34 |
15.93 |
9678 |
26b |
16.74 |
15.46 |
9332 |
26c |
17.61 |
16.46 |
9618 |
26d |
16.94 |
16.77 |
9133 |
26e |
18.34 |
17.57 |
9623 |
26f |
18.93 |
18.57 |
9626 |
26g |
18.48 |
17.61 |
9293 |
Tight group close to star, no definite splitting into individual members
|
|
Hickson 27 in Eridanus
04 19 26.9 -11 44 01
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
27a |
17.01 |
15.23 |
18340 |
27b |
16.58 |
15.28 |
18530 |
27c |
17.50 |
15.47 |
26352 |
27d |
18.02 |
16.14 |
26256 |
27e |
19.22 |
17.18 |
26044 |
27f |
19.46 |
17.10 |
26100 |
Extremely difficult group
a and b were suspected at times, uncertain observation
|
|
Hickson 28 in Eridanus
04 27 18.6 -10 18 22
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
28a |
16.31 |
14.91 |
11441 |
28b |
16.24 |
15.10 |
11489 |
28c |
16.67 |
15.35 |
11290 |
28d |
18.42 |
16.76 |
30205 |
Extremely difficult group
some brightening was suspected at the position of b/d at
times, uncertain observation
|
|
Hickson 29 in Eridanus
04 34 43.3 -30 32 39
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
29a |
15.24 |
15.16 |
13328 |
29b |
18.66 |
16.77 |
30824 |
29c |
18.25 |
16.67 |
31669 |
29d |
18.90 |
17.36 |
31714 |
Very low altitude with still good transparency, but mediocre seeing.
With 7mm, all stars are bloated, a/b appears indirectly as a
diffuse object next to star. No further details.
|
|
Hickson 30 in Cepheus
04 36 18.6 -02 49 53
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
30a |
13.79 |
11.29 |
4697 |
30b |
14.33 |
12.59 |
4625 |
30c |
15.87 |
14.70 |
4508 |
30d |
16.76 |
15.05 |
4666 |
a and b are very obvious and elongated
c only indirectly, but steadily
d is more difficult, only fleetingly
to the south of the group is a group of 3 edge on galaxies
(even better than HCG30
☺)
|
|
Hickson 31 in Eridanus
05 01 38.4 -04 15 25
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
31a |
15.62 |
14.43 |
4042 |
31b |
15.35 |
14.73 |
4171 |
31c |
13.44 |
12.76 |
4068 |
31d |
18.53 |
17.06 |
26900 |
Distinct group
with 7 mm a/c appears directly as a structured object,
though not resolved
b is weaker, elongated with indirect vision
there is an additional small galaxy equidistal on the other
side of the nearby star
|
|
Hickson 32 in Lepus
05 01 45.2 -15 26 56
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
32a |
14.72 |
13.23 |
12547 |
32b |
16.07 |
14.56 |
12125 |
32c |
17.12 |
15.23 |
11984 |
32d |
17.59 |
15.76 |
12313 |
Difficult group
a and b can be held steadily with indirect vision
c is more difficult, observation of d is uncertain
|
|
Hickson 33 in Taurus
05 10 47.7 +18 01 11
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
33a |
16.89 |
13.69 |
7570 |
33b |
16.94 |
13.69 |
8006 |
33c |
18.06 |
14.85 |
7823 |
33d |
18.42 |
15.37 |
7767 |
With 7 mm, a and b can be held steadily with averted vision
d was seen only intermittently, c was not observed (I did
not spend much time on trying)
|
|
Hickson 34 in Orion
05 21 46.0 +06 41 20
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
34a |
14.89 |
12.23 |
8997 |
34b |
17.41 |
14.77 |
9620 |
34c |
17.10 |
15.15 |
9392 |
34d |
18.29 |
15.64 |
8817 |
With 7 mm, a is not difficult with averted vision, though the rest of the
group could not be observed. Seeing was only modest, needs to be re-observed
under better conditions.
|
|
Hickson 35 in Lynx
08 45 21.3 +44 31
14
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
35a |
16.24 |
14.46 |
15919 |
35b |
15.80 |
14.45 |
16338 |
35c |
16.36 |
14.05 |
16357 |
35d |
17.13 |
16.18 |
15798 |
35e |
17.72 |
16.04 |
16773 |
35f |
18.71 |
16.42 |
16330 |
This is a difficult group. The core of the group can be discerned and is
split every now and then into a triangle of three members (a, b, and c)
|
|
Hickson 36 in Cancer
09 09 22.6 +15 47
46
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
36a |
15.14 |
13.53 |
3808 |
36b |
16.86 |
15.61 |
6333 |
36c |
17.61 |
16.37 |
8635 |
36d |
17.85 |
16.23 |
15668 |
a: easily seen with averted vision, b: more difficult, but definitely seen,
neighboring star interferes, c/d: not seriously tried
|
|
Hickson 37 in Cancer
09 13 39.5 +29 59
34
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
37a |
13.92 |
12.05 |
6745 |
37b |
15.51 |
13.33 |
6741 |
37c |
16.51 |
14.44 |
7357 |
37d |
16.41 |
15.87 |
6207 |
37e |
17.01 |
15.97 |
6363 |
Very obvious group, a: very prominent, b: indirectly, very elongated, c:
more difficult, definitely separated from a, d/e: tried, but not seen
|
|
Hickson 38 in Leo
09 27 34.7 +12 16
10
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
38a |
16.13 |
14.53 |
8760 |
38b |
15.43 |
13.87 |
8739 |
38c |
16.09 |
14.62 |
8770 |
38d |
17.30 |
15.53 |
24282 |
a prominent, b/c appears elongated, not definitely separated, d not seen
|
|
Hickson 39 in Hydra
09 29 27.7 -01 20
44
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
39a |
17.42 |
15.74 |
21119 |
39b |
17.63 |
15.95 |
21176 |
39c |
17.57 |
16.18 |
20667 |
39d |
17.87 |
16.17 |
21048 |
Moderate seeing: extremely difficult group, star field allows to precisely
pinpoint the location, nothing to see at first sight
after some time some a fleeting object was suspected with
7mm with averted vision and only intermittently, but could not be held.
Could be the b/c or a/b/c, as judged from its location.
Uncertain observation.
Same impression was confirmed the next day.
|
|
Hickson 40 in Hydra
09 38 53.4 -04 50
56
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
40a |
14.09 |
12.18 |
6628 |
40b |
15.19 |
13.24 |
6842 |
40c |
15.82 |
13.66 |
6890 |
40d |
15.20 |
13.54 |
6492 |
40e |
17.36 |
15.41 |
6625 |
a, b, and d could be splitted, e not definitely seen, c could be splitted
from b intermittently indirectly
|
|
Hickson 41 in Ursa Major
09 57 35.6 +45 13
48
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
41a |
14.70 |
13.16 |
3751 |
41b |
15.44 |
13.91 |
7241 |
41c |
16.63 |
15.31 |
9717 |
41d |
18.21 |
16.41 |
4431 |
a: prominent with direct v., nice edge on galaxy,
b: somewhat weaker, also very elongated,
c: only indirect, less elongated than b,
d: sometimes suspected, not definitely seen, two neighboring
stars could be seen steadily |
|
Hickson 42 in Hydra
10 00 13.9 -19 38
14
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
42a |
12.34 |
10.31 |
3625 |
42b |
14.52 |
13.03 |
4198 |
42c |
14.56 |
12.86 |
4005 |
42d |
16.54 |
14.73 |
4076 |
a: very obvious,
b: with direct vision, slightly elongated,
c/d: with direct v.
|
|
Hickson 43 in Sextans
10 11 19.9 -00 01
23
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
43a |
15.94 |
14.40 |
10163 |
43b |
16.25 |
14.76 |
10087 |
43c |
16.27 |
14.51 |
9916 |
43d |
17.35 |
15.98 |
9630 |
43e |
17.80 |
15.79 |
9636 |
43f |
18.63 |
17.16 |
19505 |
Very difficult group, at first
sight no definitive galaxy, only after extended observation, four of the six
galaxies could be definitely discerned,
a and b: elongated,
c and d: definitely seen,
e: sometimes suspected, could not be held |
|
Hickson 44 in Leo
10 18 05.7 +21 49
57
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
44a |
12.43 |
11.14 |
1293 |
44b |
14.21 |
12.19 |
1378 |
44c |
13.35 |
12.37 |
1218 |
44d |
14.28 |
14.06 |
1579 |
One of the Hickson showpieces also for smaller apertures,
very nice group
a: dust lane seen as a sharp edge,
b: featureless elliptical,
c: with wide halo,
d: by far the weakest, very elongated |
|
Hickson 45 in Ursa Major
10 19 13.8 +59 07
51
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
45a |
15.87 |
14.14 |
21811 |
45b |
16.95 |
15.33 |
22195 |
45c |
18.34 |
16.78 |
21799 |
45d |
17.81 |
16.07 |
20735 |
This is a very difficult group
According to the catalog, a should be quite bright, yet
spread over an extended area. Even with indirect vision, it is a threshold
object during this night. B could not be seen, the star next to it was
already at the limit. |
|
Hickson 46 in Leo
10 22 07.3 +17 50
17
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
46a |
16.83 |
15.08 |
8201 |
46b |
16.95 |
15.29 |
8571 |
46c |
16.81 |
15.17 |
7906 |
46d |
16.81 |
15.02 |
7703 |
Four galaxies grouped between two stars, all of them appear
distinct with averted vision, b and c form close pair that could be
separated with 6 mm (360x) |
|
Hickson 47 in Leo
10 25 46.3 +13 43
00
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
47a |
15.29 |
13.56 |
9581 |
47b |
16.28 |
14.26 |
9487 |
47c |
17.58 |
16.33 |
9529 |
47d |
17.16 |
15.99 |
9471 |
Obvious group close to a moderatly bright star
a and b: very obvious already with direct vision
c/d: seen with difficulty indirectly, not separated |
|
Hickson 48 in Hydra
10 37 47.7 -27 04
55
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
48a |
14.02 |
12.39 |
3014 |
48b |
15.11 |
14.26 |
2385 |
48c |
16.52 |
14.75 |
4203 |
48d |
17.48 |
15.62 |
3045 |
Very low object, both seeing and transparency are poor at
this elevation.
Still, a and b are easily spotted.
Interesting field of galaxies also beyond this group (Hydra
I cluster) |
|
Hickson 49 in Ursa Major
10 56 41.6 +67 11
07
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
49a |
16.32 |
14.92 |
9939 |
49b |
16.76 |
15.47 |
9930 |
49c |
17.67 |
16.24 |
9926 |
49d |
17.33 |
16.00 |
10010 |
With 5mm, the entire group is not that difficult and appears
as an unresolved clump of galaxies that can be seen steadily with averted
vision. Resolution into single galaxies, however, is very difficult. The
star to the south west is fairly bright, the star directly south of the
group can be seen most of the time. |
|
Hickson 50 in Ursa Major
11 17 06.4 +54 55
00
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
50a |
19.08 |
16.20 |
41870 |
50b |
19.15 |
16.46 |
41170 |
50c |
19.92 |
17.19 |
41398 |
50d |
19.83 |
17.02 |
42546 |
50e |
20.32 |
17.64 |
41650 |
This is by far the most difficult group in the Hickson
Catalog! There are positive observations with 30" and up. Here are my own
(negative) notes:
(2008) Star at the southwest border seen intermittently with
indirect vision, no galaxies seen, did not try to push it excessively
(03/2009) upon re-observation with 500x (f/4.5, 5mm) with
both good seeing and good transparency, the star pattern leading to HCG50
could be held steadily and also the star immediately SW of the group could
be held about 50% of the time with indirect vision. I spent about 20minutes
with this object to see how far I could get. Twice, a stellar object
"twinkled" at the position of b (which is *not* the brightest member) over
time. Well, this happens every once in a while if you stare extendedly into
apparently empty dark space and belongs to the category "averted
imagination" :-) (04/2015) re-observed again at 500x
with good (but not excellent) seeing and transparency. Again, the star could
be held about 50% of the time with AV, which is not sufficient for a clean
observation of the group. |
|
Hickson 51 in Leo
11 22 26.5 +24 17
56
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
51a |
14.49 |
12.68 |
7696 |
51b |
15.69 |
13.78 |
8183 |
51c |
14.76 |
12.30 |
8902 |
51d |
15.81 |
12.97 |
7529 |
51e |
15.41 |
13.87 |
7700 |
51f |
15.40 |
13.67 |
7532 |
51g |
16.34 |
15.03 |
na |
a,c,d trio is easily seen, a appears as an elongated blob
(merged with f)
b and e: with indirect v., easy to separate,
g: not seen
Easier than I had it in mind from earlier observations with
my 14". |
|
Hickson 52 in Leo
11 26 19.1 +21
05 46
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
52a |
15.54 |
13.88 |
12979 |
52b |
16.83 |
15.24 |
13040 |
52c |
16.68 |
15.41 |
12630 |
52d |
17.70 |
16.68 |
6293 |
a and c are relatively easy and can be seen steadily with
indirect vision. b was only suspected. |
|
Hickson 53 in Leo
11 28 50.4 +20 47
43
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
53a |
13.87 |
12.52 |
6261 |
53b |
15.11 |
13.44 |
6166 |
53c |
15.26 |
14.22 |
6060 |
53d |
16.78 |
15.44 |
9070 |
a: elongated, large, and bright galaxy, b and c: small
blobs, with direct v. with 7 mm, d: very difficult, seen intermittently with
indirect v., nearby star is distracting
HCG 54 is nearby |
|
Hickson 54 in Leo
11 29 15.3 +20 35
00
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
54a |
14.16 |
13.94 |
1397 |
54b |
16.38 |
15.55 |
1412 |
54c |
17.05 |
16.24 |
1420 |
54d |
18.26 |
17.85 |
1670 |
Very compact and fascinating group near HCG 53, forms a
small arc that is obvious with indirect vision already with 24 mm. With 7
mm, small knots are seen intermittently that could not be held steadily.
These knots are probably the single galaxies a and b, more difficult than
HCG 55 |
|
Hickson 55 in Draco
11 32 07.0 +70 48
56
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
55a |
16.25 |
14.36 |
15820 |
55b |
16.88 |
15.00 |
15690 |
55c |
17.43 |
15.31 |
15480 |
55d |
17.63 |
15.62 |
16070 |
55e |
18.03 |
16.52 |
36880 |
One of the highlights of the Hickson catalog, though not
easy. Starting from NGC 3735, the chain is quite obvious with indirect
vision, though difficult to split into single galaxies. After extended
observation three, sometimes four knots could be separated with averted
vision, but could not be held steadily. Very difficult group that is
nevertheless worth the effort of trying to get to your limits |
|
Hickson 56 in Ursa Major
11 32 46.7 +52 56
27
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
56a |
16.36 |
14.81 |
8245 |
56b |
15.00 |
13.52 |
7919 |
56c |
15.87 |
14.27 |
8110 |
56d |
17.01 |
15.32 |
8346 |
56e |
16.54 |
15.19 |
7924 |
This is one of the prototypical Hickson groups. Easy to find
near NGC 3718, appears as weak string already with smaller telescopes. The
string can be separated into three knots, b, c/d, and e (somewhat offset),
sometimes (good conditions) c and d appear separate as well. a is the most
difficult, appears as an elongated glow with indirect vision, no distinct
bright nucleus and thus much weaker than expected from the POSS plate.
Earlier observations with my 14" revealed no complete
resolution of the chain, though knots were sometimes visible. a was not seen
with 14". |
|
Hickson 57 in Leo
11 37 53.8 +21 58
53
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
57a |
14.66 |
12.74 |
8727 |
57b |
15.15 |
13.45 |
9022 |
57c |
15.23 |
13.52 |
9081 |
57d |
15.20 |
14.06 |
8977 |
57e |
15.91 |
14.10 |
8992 |
57f |
15.23 |
14.07 |
9594 |
57g |
16.35 |
14.56 |
9416 |
57h |
17.38 |
15.75 |
na |
Copeland's septett is one of the showpieces of the Hickson
catalog, less difficult than Seyfert's sextett. All eight galaxies
were observed, as well as a 9th galaxy N of the group. The galaxies form two distinct groups with f standing
apart. The individual galaxies could be easily split with 6 mm and could be
held steadily with indirect vision. This is certainly one of the most
fascinating Hickson groups. |
|
Hickson 58 in Leo
11 42 11.3 +10
16 40
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
58a |
14.28 |
12.97 |
6138 |
58b |
14.10 |
12.52 |
6503 |
58c |
14.51 |
13.24 |
6103 |
58d |
15.14 |
13.62 |
6270 |
58e |
15.59 |
14.33 |
6052 |
All five galaxies could be observed. |
|
Hickson 59 in Leo
11 48 27.5 +12 43
39
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
59a |
14.96 |
13.48 |
4109 |
59b |
15.92 |
14.22 |
3908 |
59c |
16.04 |
15.05 |
4347 |
59d |
16.29 |
15.21 |
3866 |
59e |
17.76 |
16.06 |
23700 |
With 7mm, a and b
are relatively easy and can be held steadily. c is more difficult and can be
held about 50% of the time after having some time spent with it. d is very
difficult, sometimes small condensations were suspected at the correct
location, uncertain. |
|
Hickson 60 in Ursa Major
12 03 07.3 +51 40
31
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
60a |
16.08 |
14.14 |
19007 |
60b |
17.24 |
15.37 |
18318 |
60c |
17.39 |
15.63 |
19277 |
60d |
17.20 |
15.41 |
18300 |
With 7mm, difficult group , a/c/d as unresolved cluster that
can be held quite steadily with averted vision, b is somewhat more difficult |
|
Hickson 61 in Coma Berenices
12 12 19.0 +29 10
49
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
61a |
13.20 |
11.67 |
3784 |
61b |
13.73 |
12.81 |
1127 |
61c |
14.31 |
12.71 |
3956 |
61d |
14.48 |
13.05 |
3980 |
The Box, one of the few named Hickson groups. Not as
bright as one would expect from the POSS plates, but still a showpiece.
Easily seen also with my 14". b, a nearer discordant member, is the
faintest of the four and extends well
beyond the rectangle. |
|
Hickson 62 in Virgo
12 53 05.8 -09 12
15
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
62a |
13.79 |
11.25 |
4355 |
62b |
14.21 |
12.04 |
3651 |
62c |
15.00 |
13.59 |
4359 |
62d |
16.30 |
14.11 |
4123 |
a and b form a bright couple that is easy to split with 9
mm. c is separate from this couple, elongated, d: the weakest member of the
group, though not particularly difficult |
|
Hickson 63 in Centaurus
13 02 17.0 -32 45
37
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
63a |
15.03 |
13.49 |
5228 |
63b |
14.47 |
14.07 |
9346 |
63c |
15.66 |
14.54 |
9460 |
63d |
17.51 |
16.44 |
9141 |
7mm. This is the first time that I observe a deep sky object
in Centaurus (from 48° northern latitude)!
Transparency is really poor close to the horizon. In a first
attempt the field stars could be made out, but not the galaxies. At a later
time with somewhat better conditions, a and c could be seen after some
effort as separate objects, with a being elongated. At a 10° higher
elevation, this would probably be a fairly easy group. |
|
Hickson 64 in Virgo
13 25 45.3 -03 51
50
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
64a |
15.58 |
13.89 |
10596 |
64b |
16.74 |
15.06 |
10723 |
64c |
15.60 |
15.10 |
6147 |
64d |
17.98 |
16.36 |
11100 |
Loose group with c and b as most distinct members, a is very
weak, d was not seen |
|
Hickson 65 in Hydra
13 29 51.0 -29 30
53
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
65a |
14.67 |
12.88 |
14105 |
65b |
15.49 |
14.16 |
14700 |
65c |
15.79 |
13.70 |
14243 |
65d |
15.94 |
13.93 |
13733 |
65e |
17.01 |
15.66 |
14405 |
7mm. This is actually a really "fat" group, which becomes,
however, very, very difficult due to its low elevation. At -30°dec, this is
only about 10° above the horizon and the transparency gets really poor down
there. Only the two major condensations could be made out (a/d and b/c/e)
and could be split from each other without any further separation. |
|
Hickson 66 in Ursa Major
13 38 38.9 +57 18
44
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
66a |
16.15 |
14.15 |
20688 |
66b |
17.27 |
15.39 |
21472 |
66c |
17.16 |
15.32 |
20801 |
66d |
18.22 |
16.26 |
20850 |
Difficult, tight group
a/b form brightest part, a and be can be split with effort
c/d appear as a fainter extension that cannot be split into
single components |
|
Hickson 67 in Virgo
13 49 11.3 -07 13
28
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
67a |
13.43 |
11.73 |
7262 |
67b |
15.26 |
14.64 |
7644 |
67c |
15.83 |
14.21 |
7430 |
67d |
15.94 |
13.28 |
7071 |
a is easily seen with direct vision, b is more difficult,
elongated, d and c are very difficult (the thin crescent of the 3 days old
moon might be disturbing), d could be seen intermittently, c was only
suspected a few times, c appears to be more difficult than d |
|
Hickson 68 in Canes Venatici
13 53 26.7 +40 16
59
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
68a |
12.04 |
10.19 |
2162 |
68b |
12.52 |
10.56 |
2635 |
68c |
12.11 |
10.90 |
2313 |
68d |
14.27 |
12.97 |
2408 |
68e |
14.74 |
13.27 |
2401 |
Together with HCG 44 the brightest Hickson group. Beautiful
group of 5 galaxies that are all prominent with e being the weakest. c has a
wide halo that appears sometimes mottled. Don't miss NGC 5371, a nice spiral
30' ENE. |
|
Hickson 69 in Bootes
13 55 29.9 +25 04
26
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
69a |
15.93 |
14.19 |
8856 |
69b |
16.09 |
14.52 |
8707 |
69c |
15.93 |
14.36 |
8546 |
69d |
17.04 |
15.40 |
9149 |
A nice field of galaxies surrounds this group, which is
therefore not a very distinct target
a, c, and neighboring star could be split, d was not
resolved
b is comparatively easy with averted visions
nearby IC galaxies are a nice, brighter pair |
click for larger image
|
Hickson 70 in Canes Venatici
14 04 10.4 +33 20
14
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
70a |
15.30 |
13.66 |
8238 |
70b |
15.26 |
13.71 |
8198 |
70c |
16.17 |
14.85 |
8079 |
70d |
16.24 |
14.81 |
18846 |
70e |
16.32 |
15.06 |
19117 |
70f |
17.25 |
16.36 |
19243 |
70g |
16.43 |
14.93 |
19010 |
a and b appear as the most prominent members. d could be
separated from a with averted vision. c and g seen intermittently with
averted vision and 6 mm. e only suspected, f not seen. |
|
Hickson 71 in Bootes
14 10 57.1 +25
29 48
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
71a |
14.57 |
13.28 |
9320 |
71b |
15.56 |
14.21 |
9335 |
71c |
16.43 |
15.44 |
8450 |
71d |
17.18 |
15.41 |
20590 |
a and b can be steadily seen, a appears more extended, b
elongated
c is seen intermittently with averted vision, d is even more
difficult, but could be discerned at a few moments |
|
Hickson 72 in Bootes
14 47 53.6 +19 04
36
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
72a |
16.28 |
14.56 |
12506 |
72b |
16.14 |
14.43 |
12356 |
72c |
16.12 |
14.44 |
13062 |
72d |
16.30 |
14.32 |
12558 |
72e |
18.56 |
17.20 |
24050 |
72f |
18.59 |
17.03 |
13950 |
Very compact group. a, b, c, and d could be split, b and d
being the closest. e and f were not seen (mag 17+ objects). |
|
Hickson 73 in Bootes
15 02 42.3 +23 19
56
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
73a |
14.14 |
12.93 |
5728 |
73b |
17.02 |
14.59 |
13600 |
73c |
17.00 |
15.10 |
13300 |
73d |
18.66 |
16.13 |
13480 |
73e |
17.92 |
16.65 |
28500 |
a is an extended low surface brightness object and more
difficult than b, which is smaller and more distinct
c is more difficult, but could be seen with certainty, while
d and e were not seen |
|
Hickson 74 in Serpens
15 19 24.8 +20 53
47
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
74a |
14.96 |
12.75 |
12255 |
74b |
15.97 |
13.79 |
12110 |
74c |
17.00 |
14.89 |
12266 |
74d |
17.06 |
15.02 |
11681 |
74e |
18.60 |
16.54 |
11489 |
a and b form a close pair that can be split, c is not
resolved
d could be seen intermittently, but could not be held
steadily |
|
Hickson 75 in Serpens
15 21 30.4 +21 11
27
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
75a |
15.32 |
13.49 |
12538 |
75b |
17.93 |
15.36 |
12228 |
75c |
16.67 |
15.10 |
12292 |
75d |
16.70 |
15.40 |
12334 |
75e |
17.10 |
15.33 |
12300 |
75f |
17.33 |
15.57 |
13080 |
HCG 75 is very difficult group
a/b/f complex appears to consist of two condensations, c/d
could be seen intermittently, but could not be split, e was seen as well
only intermittently |
|
Hickson 76 in Serpens
15 31 47.7 +07 18
27
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
76a |
16.01 |
14.14 |
10054 |
76b |
15.23 |
13.54 |
10002 |
76c |
15.63 |
13.48 |
10663 |
76d |
16.15 |
14.08 |
10150 |
76e |
17.35 |
15.71 |
10328 |
76f |
17.27 |
15.71 |
10216 |
76g |
17.65 |
16.06 |
9843 |
Faint group. b and c appear to be the easiest members. a and
d were seen with averted vision.
All four form a rectangle and could be held steadily. e, f,
and g were not seen/split. Don't miss the small spiral at the upper right
corner |
|
Hickson 77 in Serpens
15 49 16.9 +21 49
10
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
77a |
16.38 |
14.53 |
10508 |
77b |
16.62 |
14.64 |
10690 |
77c |
16.03 |
15.02 |
2200 |
77d |
17.42 |
16.58 |
2250 |
Difficult group, short chain of galaxies next to two stars
using averted vision, often two and sometimes three
condensations glimpsed with 7 mm |
|
Hickson 78 in Draco
15 48 17.3 +68 13
14
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
78a |
15.01 |
12.49 |
8599 |
78b |
15.12 |
13.66 |
9544 |
78c |
18.25 |
15.73 |
18200 |
78d |
17.23 |
16.13 |
10000 |
a and b are relatively easy targets and appear as extended
glows, c and d were not seen |
|
Hickson 79 in Serpens
15 59 11.5 +20 45
15
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
79a |
15.12 |
13.46 |
4292 |
79b |
14.55 |
13.07 |
4446 |
79c |
15.48 |
14.21 |
4146 |
79d |
16.89 |
16.74 |
4503 |
79e |
16.61 |
15.31 |
19809 |
Famous Seyfert's sextet, being actually a quintet with the
sixth member being probably a tidal plume of b. This is an extremely
challenging group requiring aperture and high magnification. It is the
prototype of the extremely tight members of Hickson's catalog.
HCG 79 appears as a horseshoe-shaped glow of about 2'
diameter. The group can be separated intermittently into three individual
knots (a, c, and b) using 360x, still it is difficult to pin down their
precise location permanently. |
|
Hickson 80 in Draco
15 59 19.1 +65 13
58
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
80a |
15.66 |
14.25 |
8963 |
80b |
16.52 |
14.97 |
9584 |
80c |
16.23 |
15.24 |
9550 |
80d |
17.01 |
16.19 |
9108 |
a appears very elongated with averted vision, b and c can be
seen, but very weak, d was not seen |
|
Hickson 81 in Hercules
16 18 14.3 +12 47
43
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
81a |
17.11 |
15.59 |
14676 |
81b |
17.11 |
15.59 |
15150 |
81c |
17.78 |
15.63 |
15050 |
81d |
17.74 |
15.61 |
14954 |
This is a very difficult group, sometimes detected with
averted vision as a non-uniform, structured condensation |
|
Hickson 82 in Hercules
16 28 22.6 +32 50
57
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
82a |
14.94 |
12.83 |
11177 |
82b |
15.41 |
13.66 |
10447 |
82c |
15.74 |
14.53 |
10095 |
82d |
16.72 |
15.15 |
11685 |
All four members were observed. a, b, and c have about same
brightness. d is weaker, almost stellar, only with averted vision. |
|
Hickson 83 in Hercules
16 35 36.4 +06 15
55
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
83a |
16.83 |
14.90 |
15560 |
83b |
17.04 |
15.07 |
16442 |
83c |
17.52 |
16.29 |
16520 |
83d |
19.09 |
18.05 |
15500 |
83e |
19.44 |
17.51 |
15560 |
This is a quite difficult group
a can be held steadily with averted vision, b is very faint
and is seen only intermittently
Other members could not be observed |
|
Hickson 84 in Ursa Minor
16 44 23.0 +77 50
19
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
84a |
15.77 |
13.99 |
16654 |
84b |
16.86 |
14.97 |
16554 |
84c |
16.82 |
15.09 |
16353 |
84d |
17.54 |
15.89 |
16800 |
84e |
18.00 |
16.28 |
16950 |
84f |
18.42 |
16.23 |
32500 |
With 5 mm, c is observed next to a star, a and b are
difficult, but could be seen with certainty |
|
Hickson 85 in Draco
18 50 18.5 +73 21
05
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
85a |
15.77 |
13.73 |
11155 |
85b |
16.26 |
14.24 |
12122 |
85c |
17.65 |
15.69 |
11912 |
85d |
18.12 |
16.08 |
11900 |
a and b can be held steadily with averted vision, c and d
were not observed |
|
Hickson 86 in Sagittarius
19 52 08.7 -30 49
30
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
86a |
14.63 |
12.23 |
6174 |
86b |
15.13 |
13.00 |
6196 |
86c |
16.08 |
13.64 |
5529 |
86d |
15.85 |
14.19 |
5916 |
a and b are easy, c is very distinct as well, d is dimmer |
|
Hickson 87 in Capricornus
20 48 14.9 -19 50
53
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
87a |
15.41 |
13.29 |
8694 |
87b |
15.60 |
13.80 |
8972 |
87c |
16.23 |
14.88 |
8920 |
87d |
17.83 |
16.34 |
10200 |
Very small and difficult group, with 5 mm; a is the
brightest, a and b can be well seen as indivual condensations, c not
definitely seen |
|
Hickson 88 in Aquarius
20 52 35.4 -05
42 39
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
88a |
14.22 |
12.57 |
6033 |
88b |
14.28 |
12.69 |
6010 |
88c |
14.95 |
13.96 |
6083 |
88d |
15.96 |
14.60 |
6032 |
All four galaxies observed. a, b, and c form a nice linear
chain. a and b can be seen directly as round glows, while c is much weaker,
requiring indirect vision. d is located in a triangle of stars and is much
more difficult to discern.
This is the first Hickson group observed with my 22" Dobson
during First Light night (the very first object with the coated mirror was
M16). |
|
Hickson 89 in Aquarius
21 20 01.0 -03
55 20
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
89a |
15.50 |
14.27 |
8850 |
89b |
16.22 |
15.18 |
8985 |
89c |
16.55 |
15.39 |
8872 |
89d |
17.16 |
16.32 |
8857 |
Difficult group; with 7 mm, a and b very diffuse, seen only
with indirect vision with effort, c/d sometimes suspected, not separated |
|
Hickson 90 in Pisces Austrinus
22 02 01.9 -31
52 11
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
90a |
13.13 |
11.48 |
2575 |
90b |
12.66 |
10.89 |
2525 |
90c |
14.03 |
11.25 |
2696 |
90d |
14.37 |
12.13 |
2778 |
This group was observed only slightly above the horizon
prior to setting. No detailed notes were taken.
08.09.2008: all four members could be observed, a has
comparatively low surface brightness, b and c are more distinct, d and b
could be split |
|
Hickson 91 in Pisces Austrinus
22 09 07.6 -27
48 36
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
91a |
13.57 |
12.43 |
6832 |
91b |
15.80 |
14.34 |
7196 |
91c |
15.39 |
14.24 |
7319 |
91d |
15.48 |
13.91 |
7195 |
All four members were observed, a and d are easy to split, b
appears as an elongated streak, c is the most difficult |
|
Hickson 92 in Pegasus
22 36 04.2 +33
56 52
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
92a |
13.47 |
12.38 |
786 |
92b |
14.06 |
12.47 |
5774 |
92c |
14.25 |
12.65 |
6764 |
92d |
14.47 |
13.13 |
6630 |
92e |
14.93 |
12.72 |
6599 |
Famous Stephan's Quintet in Pegasus, near NGC 7331. All 5
can be seen, with b/d being the closest pair (more difficult to split in
smaller scopes). A star is next to the nucleus of a and may be misidentified
as the nucleus. The sixth galaxy, NGC 7320c, is somewhat more difficult, but
well visible under good conditions.
All five members were also identified with my 14". With 8"
the group was detected as a fleeting glow only. |
|
Hickson 93 in Pegasus
23 15 16.0 +18 57
41
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
93a |
13.48 |
11.85 |
5140 |
93b |
14.13 |
12.79 |
4672 |
93c |
14.87 |
12.92 |
5132 |
93d |
15.85 |
13.90 |
5173 |
93e |
16.02 |
13.85 |
8881 |
Very nice group, all five galaxies observed; a, b, and c with direct vision,
d and e with averted vision, with e being the weakest.
|
|
Hickson 94 in Pegasus
23 17 13.6 +18 42
29
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
94a |
14.66 |
12.93 |
12040 |
94b |
15.28 |
13.54 |
11974 |
94c |
16.38 |
14.43 |
12120 |
94d |
16.52 |
14.80 |
13009 |
94e |
18.15 |
16.37 |
12250 |
94f |
18.16 |
16.22 |
12920 |
94g |
18.57 |
16.64 |
13200 |
With 7 mm, a and b easy, but relatively close pair; d not seen, too close to
star; c very diffucul, but definitely observed
|
|
Hickson 95 in Pegasus
23 19 30.0 +09 30
31
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
95a |
15.23 |
13.43 |
11888 |
95b |
16.12 |
14.63 |
11637 |
95c |
16.38 |
14.66 |
11562 |
95d |
17.23 |
15.37 |
12350 |
a/d as single knot, easy; b difficult, but definitely observed with indirect vision; c
suspected, not definitely seen.
|
|
Hickson 96 in Pegasus
23 27 56.7 +08 46
43
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
96a |
14.01 |
12.64 |
8698 |
96b |
15.04 |
13.20 |
8616 |
96c |
16.10 |
14.38 |
8753 |
96d |
17.13 |
16.10 |
8975 |
With 7 mm, a and b easy, c well separated from a, d very difficult, but
definitely observed, as well as another small galaxy east of the group
|
|
Hickson 97 in Pisces
23 47 22.9 -02 18
03
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
97a |
14.27 |
12.75 |
6910 |
97b |
15.86 |
14.17 |
6940 |
97c |
15.11 |
13.51 |
5995 |
97d |
14.95 |
12.66 |
6239 |
97e |
16.75 |
14.81 |
6579 |
a, c, and d are prominent and can be seen with direct vision, d next to a
star. b is much more
difficult and can only be glimpsed with indirect vision.
|
|
Hickson 98 in Pisces
23 54 10.2 +00 22
57
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
98a |
14.14 |
12.43 |
7855 |
98b |
15.16 |
13.41 |
7959 |
98c |
16.59 |
14.85 |
8145 |
98d |
16.94 |
15.93 |
14950 |
Very nice group!
a and b bright, symmetrically arranged around star, c relatively easy with
indirect vision, d not seen
|
|
Hickson 99 in Pegasus
00 00 37.9 +28 23
04
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
99a |
14.98 |
13.25 |
8705 |
99b |
15.00 |
13.05 |
8846 |
99c |
15.85 |
13.90 |
8216 |
99d |
17.44 |
15.65 |
8643 |
99e |
17.84 |
16.07 |
9007 |
a, b, and c are small but prominent and easy to observe. d and e were not
seen.
|
|
Hickson 100 in Pegasus
00 01 20.0 +13
06 41
HCG # |
mag_b |
mag_r |
v_r |
100a |
14.20 |
12.62 |
5300 |
100b |
15.40 |
14.28 |
5253 |
100c |
16.01 |
15.46 |
5461 |
100d |
16.97 |
14.67 |
na |
a distinct blob with indirect vision b relatively large, but very diffuse,
indirect c small, d not seen with certainty, two stars are disturbing
|
|